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Shizuishan

People's Republic of China · Asia

Shizuishan, People's Republic of China
Shizuishan, People's Republic of China. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

About Shizuishan

Shizuishan, formerly Shizuizi, is a prefecture-level city in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China. It is the northernmost prefecture in Ningxia and the second most populous, after the regional capital Yinchuan, bordered by Inner Mongolia to all directions except the south. Shizuishan sits on the western bank of the Yellow River on the western side of the Ordos Loop. It was formerly a center for caravans traveling the northern routes to and from Beijing across the Ordos Desert.

Shizuishan was formerly romanized as Shetsuishan and Shihchu Shan.

It was also formerly known as "Shizuizi", which was romanized Shihtsuitzu and Chetsouidze.

Shizuishan used to be a center of local trade and eventually became a mining town. In 1934, Shizuishan was occupied by the army of warlord Sun Dianying during his attempt to conquer Ningxia from the Ma clique. Sun set up a rival provincial government in the town, but he was eventually defeated by Ningxia's official governor Ma Hongkui. Shizuishan was consequently returned to Ma's control.

At the end of 2024, the resident population of the city was 739,400, a decrease of...

Overview adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA. Photography via Wikimedia Commons.

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